Laqshya UPSC
Labour Room Quality Improvement Initiative 2017 (National Health Mission, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare GOI)
OBJECTIVES
- To reduce maternal and newborn mortality & morbidity due to APH, PPH, retained placenta, preterm, preeclampsia & eclampsia, obstructed labour, puerperal sepsis, newborn asphyxia, and sepsis, etc.
- To improve Quality of care during the delivery and immediate post-partum care, stabilization of complications and ensure timely referrals, and enable an effective two-way follow-up system.
- To enhance satisfaction of beneficiaries visiting the health facilities and provide Respectful Maternity Care (RMC) to all pregnant women attending the public health facility.
STRATEGIES
- Reorganizing/aligning Labour room & Maternity Operation Theatre layout and workflow as per ‘Labour Room Standardization Guidelines’ and ‘Maternal & Newborn Health Toolkit’ issued by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India.
- Ensuring that at least all government medical college hospitals and high case-load district hospitals have dedicated obstetric HDUs as per GoI MOHFW Guidelines, for managing complicated pregnancies that require life-saving critical care.
- Ensuring strict adherence to clinical protocols for management and stabilization of the complications before referral to higher centres.
SCOPE
Following facilities would be taken under LaQshya initiative on priority:
- All government medical college hospitals.
- All District Hospitals & equivalent health facilities.
- All designated FRUs and high case load CHCs with over 100 deliveries/60 (per month) in hills and desert areas.
TARGETS
Immediate
- 80% of the selected Labour rooms & Maternity OTs assess their quality and staff competence using defined NQAS checklists and OSCE.
- 80% of Labour rooms & Maternity OTs have setup functional quality circles and facility level quality teams
Short Term (up to 8 Months)
- 80% of Labour Room and OT Quality Circles are oriented to latest labour room protocols, quality improvement processes and respectful maternity care (RMC).
- 50% of deliveries take place in presence of the Birth Companions.
- 60% of deliveries conducted using safe birth checklist and Safe Surgery Checklist in Labour Room & Maternity OT respectively.
- 60% of the deliveries are conducted using real-time partograph.
- 30% increase in Breast Feeding within one hour of delivery.
- 80% labour rooms and Maternity OTs take microbiological samples from defined areas every month.
- 30% reduction in surgical site infection rate in the Maternity OT.
Intermediate-Term (Up to 12 months)
- 30% increase in antenatal corticosteroid administration in case of preterm labour.
- 30% reduction in pre-eclampsia, eclampsia & PIH related mortality.
- 30% reduction in APH/PPH related mortality.
- 20% reduction in new-born asphyxia related admissions in SNCUs for inborn deliveries.
- 20% reduction in newborn sepsis rate in SNCUs for inborn deliveries.
- 20% reduction in Stillbirth rate.
- 80% of all beneficiaries are either satisfied or highly satisfied.
- 60% of the labour rooms are reorganized as per ‘Guidelines for Standardisation of Labour Rooms at Delivery Points’.
- 80% of labour rooms have staffing as per defined norms.
- 100% compliance to administration of Oxytocin, immediately after birth.
- 30% improvement in OSCE scores of labour room staff.
- 100% Maternal death, Neonatal Death audit and clinical discussion on near miss/maternal and neonatal complications.
- 80% Labour Room and OTs are reporting zero stock-outs of drugs and consumables.
Long Term (up to 18 months)
- 60% of labour rooms achieve quality certification against the NQAS.
- 50% of labour rooms are linked to Obstetrics HDU/ICU.
- 15% improvement in short term & Intermediate targets.
CERTIFICATIONS, INCENTIVES & BRANDING
- Quality Improvement in labour room and maternity OT will be assessed through NQAS (National Quality Assurance Standards). Every facility achieving 70% score on NQAS will be certified as LaQshya certified facility.
- Furthermore, branding of LaQshya certified facilities will be done as per the NQAS score. Facilities scoring more than 90%, 80% and 70% will be given Platinum, Gold and Silver badge accordingly.
- Facilities achieving NQAS certification, defined quality indicators and 80% satisfied beneficiaries will be provided incentive of Rs. 6 lakhs, Rs.3 lakhs and Rs.2 lakhs for Medical College Hospital, District Hospital and FRUs respectively.


